The Crypto Desk

Crypto Weekly Update: GENIUS Act Targets Big Tech, SECs Surprising ETF Reversal

Crypto Weekly Update: GENIUS Act Targets Big Tech, SECs Surprising ETF Reversal

This week marked a significant turning point in the world of cryptocurrency regulations in the United States. As lawmakers and regulatory agencies introduce new frameworks, reverse approvals, and close lingering investigations, a distinct message emerges: the U.S. is rapidly crafting its next chapter in the oversight of digital assets. With both Congress and federal agencies taking bold steps, the atmosphere is charged with anticipation and uncertainty. Let’s dive into the latest developments that are set to reshape the crypto landscape.

One of the standout initiatives is the recently enacted **GENIUS Act**, which aims to prevent tech giants and major financial institutions from monopolizing the stablecoin markets. Often referred to as the “Libra clause,” this legislation draws its inspiration from Meta’s ill-fated attempt to launch a global currency. The intention? Ensure that history doesn’t repeat itself regarding the concentration of power in digital financial systems.

Under this new legislation, any non-bank entity seeking to issue a dollar-backed stablecoin must create a separate, legally distinct entity dedicated solely to that operation. Additionally, this entity will face antitrust reviews and require approval from a Treasury-led oversight committee, which possesses veto authority. On the banking side, financial institutions must issue stablecoins through distinct subsidiaries that are explicitly barred from engaging in lending or leveraging activities, ensuring that broader financial risks are minimized.

This regulatory push illustrates the determination of U.S. authorities to avoid the pitfalls of past crises characterized by “too-big-to-fail” institutions wielding undue influence. As a result, the stablecoin sector is being steered towards a controlled environment, with notable industry leaders like Circle’s Chief Strategy Officer, Dante Disparte, highlighting the conservative nature of these measures compared to deposit-token initiatives from major banks like JPMorgan.

As the GENIUS Act sets the stage for a new regulatory era, the **Senate Banking Committee** is also responding with vigor, introducing the **Responsible Financial Innovation Act of 2025**. This bill seeks to clarify the nebulous boundaries that define crypto assets, providing a more structured approach to determining when digital tokens should be categorized as either commodities or securities.

Drawing from prior legislative attempts, including the bipartisan Lummis-Gillibrand proposal, this bill aims to assign clearer responsibilities to the SEC and the CFTC. By establishing consistent definitions and jurisdictional clarity, it endeavors to provide the regulatory certainty that digital asset companies have long sought. Importantly, this legislation signifies a growing bipartisan recognition of the need for regulation without stifling innovation—a balancing act that, if achieved, could fundamentally redefine how digital assets are launched, traded, and reported in the U.S. market.

In a surprising turn of events, the **U.S. Department of Justice** has dropped its investigation into Kraken’s co-founder, Jesse Powell. This development marks the end of a legal ordeal that began with a raid on his residence in 2023, stemming from disputes linked to the Verge Center for the Arts, a nonprofit he helped establish.

Initially triggered by allegations of cyberstalking and unauthorized access to information, Powell consistently denied any wrongdoing. The DOJ’s decision to close the case and return seized equipment supports his claims, which had caused significant reputational damage. This resolution brings a sigh of relief to Powell and the crypto community at large, marking a rare instance where federal prosecutors have backed away from a contentious investigation involving a cryptocurrency figure.

However, the turbulence didn’t stop there. The **Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)** recently made waves after approving and subsequently rescinding its approval of the **Bitwise 10 Crypto Index ETF** within mere hours. This ETF was intended to offer broad exposure to a diverse array of cryptocurrencies, including heavyweights like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

This abrupt change has left investors rattled and questions swirling about the internal processes at the SEC. The fund had initially received an expedited approval for listing, with SEC staff deeming it compliant with investor protection standards. Yet, the swift retraction signals deeper issues within the agency as over 70 other crypto ETF applications from key players await clarity. The inconsistency showcased here adds yet another layer of complexity to an already volatile market.

This week’s developments highlight the rapidly evolving and often unstable regulatory landscape for cryptocurrency in the U.S. As Congress introduces structured initiatives like the GENIUS Act and the Responsible Financial Innovation Act, it becomes clear that the journey toward comprehensive and coherent regulation is fraught with challenges. Nevertheless, the increasing dialogue emphasizes a crucial realization: while the future of crypto regulation is still uncertain, the momentum towards a more coherent framework is undeniably gaining traction.

As a reader, what are your thoughts on these recent changes? How do you think they will influence the future of cryptocurrency in the U.S.? Join the conversation and share your insights!

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