The Crypto Desk

$36M Phishing Attack Hits Crypto VC Fund Through Signing Permit: Report

Phishing Attack Leads to Significant Crypto Loss

A recent phishing attack has sent shockwaves through the cryptocurrency community, particularly affecting a venture capital fund in the sector. The incident resulted in the theft of over $36 million worth of wrapped Ethereum tokens (fwDETH), highlighting the growing sophistication of phishing scams targeting crypto investors.

Details of the Attack

The attack occurred on October 11, as reported by blockchain monitoring platform Lookonchain. According to their findings, the fraudulent transaction was facilitated by a deceptive “permit” signature. In this incident, the attackers siphoned off 15,079 fwDETH tokens, which are closely associated with Continue Capital, a notable venture capital fund in the crypto space.

The malicious actors took advantage of a commonly employed signature mechanism that allows users to authorize transactions without requiring direct interaction with their crypto assets. This vulnerability was exploited when the victim unknowingly signed a transaction that permitted the instant transfer of their funds.

Immediate Aftermath and Market Impact

In the wake of the attack, blockchain data revealed that the victim’s wallet address, connected to Continue Capital, had inadvertently authorized the transfer of 15,079 fwDETH tokens on the Blast chain. The stolen funds were quickly funneled to a hacker-controlled address, identified as 0x0605edee6a8b8b553cae09abe83b2ebeb75516ec. Subsequently, the tokens were offloaded onto the market, leading to a staggering 95% drop in fwDETH prices before a partial recovery occurred.

This rapid liquidation of stolen assets created turbulence within decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystems that relied on fwDETH liquidity, notably impacting platforms like PAC Finance and Orbit Finance. Analysts are still assessing the full extent of damage inflicted on these protocols, but it is clear that the fallout exacerbated liquidity challenges, adversely affecting other investors holding fwDETH tokens.

Rising Tides of Phishing Threats

The $36 million loss represents one of the largest phishing incidents involving a “permit” signature, reflecting a concerning trend of becoming increasingly intricate phishing schemes in the crypto realm. Prior to this attack, there had been notable losses in similar scams; for instance, in September, a victim lost $32.4 million in spWETH tokens, tied to the decentralized finance protocol Spark.

Such phishing scams have proliferated, with tools like Inferno Drainer creating counterfeit versions of popular DeFi applications to deceive users into signing away control of their wallets. This specific tool has been linked to over $215 million stolen from around 200,000 victims and resurfaced in 2024 after a temporary shutdown in late 2023. Additionally, another high-profile incident in August saw a crypto whale lose approximately $55.4 million in Dai stablecoins due to phishing tactics.

Broader Implications for the Crypto Industry

The spike in phishing incidents coincides with an overall growth in crypto-related scams. Research from cybersecurity firm CertiK indicates that over $753 million was lost to various fraud methods in Q3 2024 alone, which includes $127 million attributed to phishing scams. This marks a 9.5% increase in the value lost compared to Q2, despite a reduction in the number of recorded incidents.

These malicious attacks exploit users’ vulnerabilities, often tricking them into signing fraudulent contracts or connecting their wallets to compromised websites. As a result, hackers can drain funds from victims with minimal oversight or awareness. Furthermore, a report highlighted that during Q2 2024, the cryptocurrency sector emerged as the second most targeted industry for identity fraud, accounting for nearly 29% of all global fraud attempts.

As the threat landscape continues to evolve, both retail investors and institutional players are increasingly at risk from relentless scammers capitalizing on weaknesses in the crypto ecosystem. It serves as a critical reminder for all crypto holders to exercise vigilance, double-check transactions, and remain alert to potential phishing attempts.

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